"Interest-Free' Car Financing
Is For Real, So Buy Now

by Robert K. Heady
Bank Rate Monitor

       Buy a new car with "0 percent" financing? Too good to be true?
       Nope. It's all for real and totally legit, with no gimmicks or tricks along the way provided you act by Oct. 31.
       That's the deal the Big Three auto manufacturers are offering consumers, to jack up seriously slumping sales and help the country's near-recession economy. With Ford, General Motors and Chrysler sales down by anywhere from 3 percent to 28 percent last month, and because of the post-Sept. 11 gloom, you're being handed a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to save big bucks.
       That is, of course, if you have good credit.
       Most of the Big Three's interest-free deals apply for 36-month financing across the board, on all makes and models of 2002 cars and light trucks, and some 2001 models. In some cases you'll find terms of up to 48 or 60 months.
       The savings are huge, even on luxury automobiles. If, say, the vehicle is priced at $35,000, with 7.5 percent financing or, about the national average rate for 36 months, the car will cost you $39,452. With the current 0 percent deal, you save $4,452. Not only that, if you stretch the 7.5 percent deal to 48 months, you'd be out another $1,436.
       Nowadays, many dealers will offer you a choice of interest-free financing or a cash rebate of, say, $2,000, with a 7.5 percent rate for 48 months. Take the 0 percent offer, even though you'd like to stuff the two grand in your wallet. Why? For a car priced at $20,000, you'll wind up saving $958.
       The Oct. 31 deadline's around the corner, so you can't let any grass grow under your feet. But at the same time, says an auto sales expert, "Don't be too hasty. Too many people become enamored by a test drive, or the salesperson's smooth pitch. Instead, they should get all the manufacturer's info on the vehicle, take a test drive, learn all the costs, then go home and think about their budget. The $395 monthly payment they might have been quoted is a lot more than the $250 they can afford."
       "Problem is," adds Dick Myers, who owns a Chevrolet dealership bearing his name in Elkton, VA, "people only want to know what the payments are. They're not educated about how to purchase. This gives the dealer a huge amount of leverage. People should look at what they can afford, not at what they want."
       There are even six-year financing deals around, but, warns Myers, "If you want to change the vehicle in a few years, you will owe more than it's worth. If you have to have a six-year loan, you can't afford the vehicle.
       As with any loan, financing depends on your credit history. Anyone with a credit score of 625 or higher will probably have no difficulty obtaining a 0 percent loan. Anything less than that will push the buyer into what the industry calls a "sub-prime" loan, meaning he or she should be prepared to pay up to, for example, 10.9 percent on a new vehicle. For used cars, rates as high as 30 percent are not uncommon.

       That's why it's critical that step one before you buy should be obtaining a copy of your credit report from any of the three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian or TransUnion. One danger is if the credit research isn't done up front, you might take the spanking new auto home and later be told by the dealer that your monthly payment will be higher than what you figured.
       Step No. 2: Determine what type of car you want and can afford.
       Step. No. 3: Always shop at least two or three dealers, never just one. Save the dealer you think is best for last such as the one that's closest to your home for service. Then ask that outfit to beat the best price you got from the other guys.
       Advice: Buy now while that unbelievable 0 percent financing is here. You'll not only save a bundle, our economy can use your help.
       Editor's Note: Robert K. Heady is the founding publisher of Bank Rate Monitor and is the co-author of the book, "The Complete Idiot's Guide to Managing Your Money."

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